[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.decius.cz\/hlidejte-si-preventivni-prohlidky\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.decius.cz\/hlidejte-si-preventivni-prohlidky\/","headline":"Hl\u00eddejte si preventivn\u00ed prohl\u00eddky!","name":"Hl\u00eddejte si preventivn\u00ed prohl\u00eddky!","description":"V \u010cesk\u00e9 republice je upravena preventivn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de vyhl\u00e1\u0161kou \u010d. 70\/2012 Sb., o preventivn\u00edch prohl\u00eddk\u00e1ch. Prevence znamen\u00e1 velk\u00fd p\u0159\u00ednos pro klienta \u2013 ob\u010dana – pacienta z toho hlediska, \u017ee lze v\u010das odhalit p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 probl\u00e9my a nemoci, kter\u00e9 je nutn\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161it co nejd\u0159\u00edve, p\u0159esto\u017ee se \u010dlov\u011bk c\u00edt\u00ed zdrav\u00fd. Pro st\u00e1t pak preventivn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de znamen\u00e1 investici do zdrav\u00ed […]","datePublished":"2019-04-08","dateModified":"2023-05-06","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.decius.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.decius.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/40b5f3ce562f556955b189273c919e65fd2efecc17411a60d9172af88d0e5d58?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/40b5f3ce562f556955b189273c919e65fd2efecc17411a60d9172af88d0e5d58?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"decius.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.decius.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a343073_w2679_t1556189218.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.decius.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a343073_w2679_t1556189218.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.decius.cz\/hlidejte-si-preventivni-prohlidky\/","about":["Zdrav\u00ed"],"wordCount":482,"articleBody":"V \u010cesk\u00e9 republice je upravena preventivn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de vyhl\u00e1\u0161kou \u010d. 70\/2012 Sb., o preventivn\u00edch prohl\u00eddk\u00e1ch. Prevence znamen\u00e1 velk\u00fd p\u0159\u00ednos pro klienta \u2013 ob\u010dana – pacienta z toho hlediska, \u017ee lze v\u010das odhalit p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 probl\u00e9my a nemoci, kter\u00e9 je nutn\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161it co nejd\u0159\u00edve, p\u0159esto\u017ee se \u010dlov\u011bk c\u00edt\u00ed zdrav\u00fd. Pro st\u00e1t pak preventivn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de znamen\u00e1 investici do zdrav\u00ed sv\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f a \u00faspory za n\u00e1slednou slo\u017eitou a dlouhodobou l\u00e9\u010dbu, a proto jsou preventivn\u00ed prohl\u00eddky  hrazeny zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovnou.
 Na co tedy m\u00e1te obecn\u011b n\u00e1rok? Jsou to n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed typy prohl\u00eddek:
 \u00b7 V\u0161eobecn\u00e1 preventivn\u00ed prohl\u00eddka u va\u0161eho praktick\u00e9ho l\u00e9ka\u0159e, a to jednou za dva roky.
 \u00b7 \u017deny od patn\u00e1cti let maj\u00ed n\u00e1rok na gynekologickou prohl\u00eddku jednou ro\u010dn\u011b.
 \u00b7 Stomatologick\u00e1 prohl\u00eddka dvakr\u00e1t ro\u010dn\u011b.
 Sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed preventivn\u00edch prohl\u00eddek jsou i tzv. screeningov\u00e9 programy, jejich\u017e c\u00edlem je odhalit p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e1 onkologick\u00e1 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed.:
 \u00b7 \u017deny od 45 let maj\u00ed jednou za dva roky n\u00e1rok na screening n\u00e1dor\u016f prsu prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm mamografu.
 \u00b7 Dosp\u011bl\u00ed maj\u00ed n\u00e1rok na test na okultn\u00ed krv\u00e1cen\u00ed do stolice, a to jednou ro\u010dn\u011b pro skupinu ve v\u011bku 50 \u2013 55, a od 55 let jednou za dva roky. P\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b lze podstoupit jednou za deset let kolposkopii. C\u00edlem je screening n\u00e1dor\u016f tlust\u00e9ho st\u0159eva a kone\u010dn\u00edku.
 \u00b7 \u017deny od 15 let mohou jednou ro\u010dn\u011b podstoupit cytologick\u00e9 vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed st\u011bru z d\u011blo\u017en\u00edho \u010d\u00edpku jako screening n\u00e1dor\u016f d\u011blo\u017en\u00edho hrdla.
 Vyhl\u00e1\u0161ka obsahuje konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed harmonogram preventivn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de, kter\u00fd je nap\u0159\u00edklad pro d\u011bti pom\u011brn\u011b obs\u00e1hl\u00fd. Sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed je i o\u010dkovac\u00ed kalend\u00e1\u0159. D\u011bti zejm\u00e9na v prvn\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch \u017eivota absolvuj\u00ed spoustu preventivn\u00edch prohl\u00eddek. Prvn\u00ed prohl\u00eddka novorozence \u010dek\u00e1 ji\u017e zhruba do dvou dn\u016f po n\u00e1vratu z porodnice. Dal\u0161\u00ed prohl\u00eddky jsou ve 14 dnech, 6 t\u00fddnech, 3 m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch, 4 \u2013 5 m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch, 6, 8, 10 a ve 12 m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch. N\u00e1sleduje prohl\u00eddka v 18 m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch a n\u00e1sledn\u011b a\u017e t\u0159\u00edlet\u00e1 a pot\u00e9 v intervalech po dvou letech a\u017e do 17 let. L\u00e9ka\u0159 v\u0161e dokumentuje ve zdravotn\u00edm a o\u010dkovac\u00edm pr\u016fkazu d\u00edt\u011bte.
 Sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed d\u011btsk\u00fdch preventivn\u00edch prohl\u00eddek jsou zubn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se d\u011blaj\u00ed stejn\u011b jako u dosp\u011bl\u00fdch dvakr\u00e1t ro\u010dn\u011b, a preventivn\u00ed prohl\u00eddka u gynekologa pro d\u00edvky od 15 let.Ve vyhl\u00e1\u0161ce zde nal\u00e9zt v\u0161echny konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed prohl\u00eddky z hlediska v\u011bku dan\u00e9ho \u010dlov\u011bka a jejich frekvenci. Pod\u00edvejte se, na co m\u00e1te n\u00e1rok a prevenci ur\u010dit\u011b nepodce\u0148ujte! Zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovna v\u0161echny preventivn\u00ed prohl\u00eddky hrad\u00ed.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         4.5\/5 - (11 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Hl\u00eddejte si preventivn\u00ed prohl\u00eddky!","item":"https:\/\/www.decius.cz\/hlidejte-si-preventivni-prohlidky\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]